Capernaum (/ k ə ˈ p ɜːr n eɪ ə m,-n i ə m / kə-PUR-nay-əm, -⁠nee-əm; Hebrew: כְּפַר נַחוּם, romanized: Kfar Naḥum, lit. 'Nahum's village'; Arabic: كفر ناحوم, romanized: Kafr Nāḥūm) was a fishing village established during the time of the Hasmoneans, located on the northern shore of the Sea of Galilee. It had a population of about 1,500 in the 1st century AD. Some scholars have wondered why Mary and Joseph, both descendants from the tribe of Judah, were living in Nazareth in northern Israel. In ancient times after King Solomon died, the kingdom of Israel in the north had split away from the kingdom of Judah in the south. The tribes in Judah (Judea) were the tribes of Judah, Levi, and some of Benjamin. The village of Nazareth, located in the lower regions of Galilee, is arguably one of the most important cities in the entire New Testament. However, the fame of Nazareth has very little to do with its actual significance in the first century. Answer. Jesus was referred to as "Jesus of Nazareth" for several reasons. For one thing, in Bible times people were often identified by their native area or place of residence. The man who carried Jesus' cross when He was no longer able to, for example, was called Simon of Cyrene, noting his name and his place of residence ( Luke 23:26 ). Nazareth, located in the north of Israel, already can be considered the capital of Arab tech in Israel, with dozens of companies - including large multinationals - active in the city. Some of Nazareth was a small town located in Galilee, and it wasn't widely known or recognized during the biblical era. In the Gospel of John, chapter 1 verse 46, Nathanael asks Philip, "Can anything good come out of Nazareth?" This question reflects the general sentiment at the time that Nazareth was an insignificant and unimportant town. Bethlehem Half Day Tour From $82 per person Bethlehem, Jericho and Jordan River Tour From $99 per person Christmas Eve in Bethlehem (and Jerusalem) Tour - Midnight Mass From $129 per person 7 Day Christian Holy Land Israel Tour From $809 per person 8 Day Christian Holy Land Israel Tour From $1,119 per person. Bethlehem is an important The Gospels affirm that Christ was crucified outside of the gates of the city of Jerusalem. Both John and the writer to the Hebrews affirm this fact: " Then many of the Jews read this title, for the place where Jesus was crucified was near the city; and it was written in Hebrew, Greek, and Latin " ( John 19:20, NKJV). Located about eight kilometers northeast of Nazareth, it's an attractive town for a half-day trip from Nazareth, with three churches commemorating the miracle that may — or may not — have occurred here. In Cana town center is a Franciscan church consecrated in 1883. Local tradition holds that the church is built over the site where the In another account, Joseph and Mary, who was then nine months pregnant, traveled more than 175 kilometers (68 miles) from Nazareth to Bethlehem of Judea, Joseph's hometown, in order to be kT62Yi3.